Are Green Jobs More Secure?

Despite massive job reductions in many industries, green jobs are proving to be resilient, at least in Europe, some recruiters say.

According to a report posted on ClimateChangeCorp.com, the low-carbon job market in Europe continues to prosper. Here's what Ben Cartland of the environment, sustainability and climate-change job recruiter Acre Resources says:

“Appointments are still being made and we are hearing from clients that there is a need to grow their teams. And we are not talking about the standard replacement roles when people leave, these are newly-generated positions.”

Acre is conducting its second annual salary survey, and preliminary results suggest green workers feel more secure about their jobs than they did a year ago.

Cartland says sustainability managers with experience working in large corporations are hard to find as are professionals with renewable energy and engineering experience.

The ClimateChangeCorp posting cites Dawn Kenworthy at environmental recruiter Allen and York as saying the job market for renewables and energy management is booming. She says jobs in energy management are sought after because companies, in a recession, seek to save as much money as possible.

Decentralizing Energy Distribution In a Green-Technology Era

Opportunities for green IT jobs should rise as the use of alternative energy sources decentralize the way electricity is distributed. Here's what Merrill Lynch cleantech analyst Steven Milunovich said this past week about the green economy:

Energy markets today are mostly centralized. While solar and wind farms may continue this trend ... decentralized energy generation and monitoring through solar panels, distributed intelligence and microgrids may prove the wave of the future. Cleantech therefore may evolve toward a horizontal, distributed industry.

Obviously, IT savvy will be needed to add intelligence to these microgrids and horizontal distribution systems.

Big Pay Cut for Some Going Green

The press is buzzing with President-elect Barack Obama’s proposed stimulus package to create 2.5 million jobs over two years. Among the jobs most often mentioned is the insulation installer, who’ll help make homes and other buildings more energy efficient. At the same time, we're inundated with stories of the potential bankruptcy of one or more of the Big 3 automakers that could results in tens of thousands of assembly workers losing their jobs.

How much pay would the average autoworker lose if he or she became an insulation installer? A lot. The insulation installer earns about 75% of what an autoworker makes.

According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, based on May 2007 figures, the mean salary of an assembler at a motor-vehicle manufacturer was $20.28 an hour or $42,190 a year. For an insulation installer: $15.04 an hour or $31,280 annually. But the gap between the two occupations is likely greater, considering that the autoworkers whose jobs are threatened work in unionized shops, where the salaries are about $28 an hour, according to an analysis conducted by Jonathan Cohn, published on The New Republic's website.

Of course, most of these new installers won’t be former autoworkers. Still, what these numbers show is that some green occupations will not offer salaries anywhere near as high of those paid by old-line manufacturers. But that’s not news, is it? And, the government projects growth in insulation installation jobs by 2016 but not those on America's assembly lines.

Here's what the BLS said about employment growth for insulation workers in the 2008-2009 edition of its Occupation Outlook Handbook, published before the need for a new stimulus package was imagined:

Employment of insulation workers is expected to increase 8 percent during the 2006-16 decade, about as fast as the average for all occupations. Demand for insulation workers will be spurred by the continuing need for energy efficient buildings and power plant construction, both of which will generate work in existing structures and new construction.

BLS wasn't optimistic about assembly line workers (it didn't provide specific numbers on autoworkers):

Employment of assemblers and fabricators is expected to decline slowly by 4% between 2006 and 2016. Within the manufacturing sector, employment of assemblers and fabricators will be determined largely by the growth or decline in the production of certain manufactured goods.